The Last Stand of the Brezhnev Papacy
Merry Christmas, traddyland! Your present, which you knew was coming in one form or another, came early this year. The Congregation for Divine Worship has issued a series of clarifications to Traditionis Custodes, and they are, sadly, but not surprisingly, no less thoroughly, relentlessly and unapologetically specious and disingenuous as the original. Far be it from me to suggest that the timing of this document could not be better calculated to let the faithful who love the traditional worship of the Roman Church know that mercy and accompaniment are not for them. The document does that all by itself, not least when, in the process of ruthlessly marginalizing them, it declares that "There is no intention in these provisions to marginalise the faithful who are rooted in the previous form (sic) of celebration."
To add insult to injury, it is presented in the form of responses to "dubia" submitted by various bishops, so it turns out that the highest authorities of the Church have not forgotten how to answer a simple direct question after all. Far be it from me to suggest that these "dubia" happen to correspond fairly well (but not, thank God, completely) to the unnecessarily harsh interpretations of Traditionis Custodes which certain liturgists have been pushing for since July. In the end, it hardly matters where they come from, any more than the survey of bishops about the effects of Summorum Pontificum in the life of the Church mattered. The intent to erase the Roman Rite is stated clearly and unmistakably, and the question of whether they intend to do it by hook or by crook is something of an academic one.The specific details of what this new decree means will be hashed out over time by canonists and others much more competent to do so than myself. For the time being, there are two things which I think particularly noteworthy.
Before Summorum Pontificum, when many followers of the traditional rite had to beg and plead for permission to do anything, and were often denied even the crumbs that fall from the table of their masters, their communities were often described as ghettos. The new instruction is nowhere near so generous as to leave us in the relative peace of a ghetto; it explicitly states that it wants to send us to a gulag for re-education. "This provision is intended to underline the need to clearly affirm the direction indicated by (TC)… In implementing these provisions, care should be taken to accompany all those rooted in the previous form of celebration towards a full understanding of the value of the celebration in the ritual form given to us (sic) by the reform of the Second Vatican Council. This should take place through an appropriate formation that makes it possible to discover how the reformed liturgy is the witness to an unchanged faith, the expression of a renewed ecclesiology, and the primary source of spirituality for Christian life." (This is especially hilarious, given that it effectively admits that the post-Conciliar rite does not do any of these things on its own, and given that almost no such effort has been made to help that majority of the faithful who follow the post-Conciliar rite in a similar process of discovery.)
Like many Latin words, "traditio" (of which "traditionis" is the possessive singular form), and "custos" (of which "custodes" is the plural subject form), have several meanings. The verb "tradere" means "to hand down", but also "to hand over", hence "to betray", the sense in which it is used more than once in the Gospels in reference to Judas. "Traditio" can therefore mean both "tradition" and "treachery." And likewise, "custos" can mean "a guardian", the sense in which it is used to refer to St Joseph in the Divine Office ("custos Domini sui – guardian of his own Lord"), but also "prison-guard", the meaning it has several times in the Acts of the Apostles. "Traditionis Custodes" can therefore mean either "guardians of the tradition", or "prison-guards of treachery."
Secondly, with permission, I share a reflection written by an Italian friend, followed by an elaboration of my own.
"The pontificate of John Paul II produced a generation of Wojtylian priests, that of a Benedict XVI a generation of Ratzingerian priests. The current pontificate has inspired no such school or movement. Gentlemen of a certain age, who had already taken hold of positions of power, have consolidated their power, but there is no 'Bergoglio generation.' This pontificate, with all its hangers-on, must recur to the use of force as its solution of the traditionalist 'problem', a force which conquers, but does not convince (vince ma non convince): repression and censure. Does the new rite as understood by Pope Francis, Abp Roche or Andrea Grillo inspire art, the spiritual life, or vocations? No? Fine, then we shall forbid the old one, and Ratzinger's whole understanding of the problem. A senile, Brezhnevian Church, paralyzed and sterile, which continues to repeat the slogans of the 1970s ever more tiredly, will end like the power of the Soviet Union ended."
Does this seem overly harsh? Within a bit more than 3300 words, Abp Roche (who is, after all, the prefect of the Congregation for Divine Worship, and is supposed to know this stuff) refers more than ten times to the post-Conciliar rite in one way or another as the fulfillment of the will of the Second Vatican Council. It is as if even the most cursory reading of Sacrosanctum Concilium did not reveal the post-Conciliar rite to be the complete overthrow of that document. It is as if no further research had been on the liturgy in fifty years, revealing the scholarly premises of the reform to be at best erroneous, and its methods fraudulent. It is as if the reform has borne any of the fruits looked for in the first paragraph of Sacrosanctum Concilium.
Do then, as my Italian friend suggests: "Have patience and trust in God, and put a good bottle of champagne in storage, to be opened on the day of liberation." It will come, later than we hope for, but sooner than we expect.
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